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The Gaggle Music Club: Beethoven’s Egmont Overture

This week's selection for The Gaggle Music Club is Beethoven’s Egmont Overture, Op. 84, one of the great man's most political and dramatic compositions.

Composed in 1809–1810, the overture was part of incidental music for Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s 1787 play "Egmont," which recounted the story of Count Egmont, a 16th-century Dutch nobleman who was executed by the Spanish for opposing the Inquisition and tyranny of the Duke of Alba. Goethe’s Egmont was a tragedy of political martyrdom and individual resistance against tyranny.

In 1809, Beethoven was living in Vienna, which was under siege by Napoleon’s troops. The Imperial Court Theatre in Vienna commissioned Beethoven to write music for a revival of Goethe’s play. The complete incidental music includes the Overture and nine numbers. However, it is only the Overture that has endured as a concert staple.

The Overture is in sonata form, a musical drama in miniature, encapsulating the play’s arc: oppression, resistance, martyrdom and posthumous triumph. Egmont was one of several works, in which Beethoven explored political themes, the best-known examples being the Eroica Symphony and Fidelio.

The work encapsulates Beethoven's ideals of heroism, freedom and moral courage. The addition of the victory coda demonstrates Beethoven’s belief in artistic and moral redemption beyond tragedy.

Dramatic dynamic contrasts, intense orchestral color and thematic transformation show Beethoven at his most theatrical and emotionally potent. The use of a "narrative" overture (telling the arc of a story within a single piece) would influence later composers like Berlioz and Wagner.

The Egmont Overture has been performed for political commemorations, especially in contexts of resistance or liberation. It was used in World War II broadcasts by the BBC into Nazi-occupied Europe. It was also used in radio broadcasts during the 1956 Hungarian uprising.

Beethoven’s Egmont Overture is more than a prelude—it is a musical manifesto. It transforms Goethe’s story into an allegory of oppression, struggle and ultimate liberation. It is a masterwork of form and expression that stands as a cornerstone in Beethoven’s middle period and a bridge between classical structure and romantic subjectivity.

In this performance Kurt Masur conducts the Gewandhaus Orchestra.

00:09:35
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September 08, 2025
The Gaggle Music Club: Enescu’s Violin Sonata No. 3

This week's selection for The Gaggle Music Club is George Enescu’s Violin Sonata No. 3 in A minor, Op. 25.

George Enescu (1881–1955) is considered to be Romania’s greatest composer; he was also a violinist, pianist and conductor, and wrote in almost every genre. He combined Romanian folk idioms, with German classicism (Brahmsian rigor, Wagnerian chromaticism) and French impressionism (color, atmosphere, subtle harmony).

Born in 1881 in Liveni, a village in northeastern Romania, Enescu showed musical genius extremely early; he reportedly played the violin at age four, began composing at age five, entered the Vienna Conservatory at age seven and made his debut as a violinist in Vienna at age 10. At 14, he entered the Paris Conservatoire, where he studied composition with Massenet and Fauré. In Paris, he absorbed the music of Debussy and Ravel.

In 1901, Enescu composed his Romanian Rhapsodies Nos. 1 & 2, which to this day are his most popular and most frequently-performed works. During ...

00:25:14
September 10, 2025
TG 1964: Did Trump Collude With Netanyahu To Sabotage Yet Another Trump Peace Plan?

George Szamuely and Peter Lavelle discuss Israel's attack on Hamas leaders in Doha, Qatar, even as they were meeting to discuss President Trump's latest Gaza peace plan, and try to discern how much foreknowledge the U.S. had had of the impending mass assassination.

00:37:19
Live Chat
September 08, 2025
Monday Night At The Movies: "Mulholland Drive" (2001)

Chat.Join Gagglers for "Mulholland Drive"!
The screening starts at 3 p.m. ET sharp.
Share all of your thoughts, comments and criticisms on the Live Chat.

02:26:27
14 hours ago

Savage, black-on-white murder is anything but a rarity in the US. There was an author on Unz that used to make a list, and it was about 1 per day. It was really too sickening to read. Invariably there was no reason at all, except hatred.

From the mayor, to the judges to the magistrates, this is a story of racism from beginning to end.

By the way, there is audio of the murderer stating 'I got that white girl', just in case you had any doubt.

The Full Story of the Killing of Iryna Zarutska. The rot is much, much deeper than people realize.
Jared Taylor • September 10, 2025

https://www.unz.com/jtaylor/the-full-story-of-the-killing-of-iryna-zarutska/

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14 hours ago
22 hours ago
January 21, 2023
More Leftie Than Thou
"Jacobin" Magazine Celebrates A Strike Against Ol' Blue Eyes

Here at "The Gaggle" we have very little time for the "more Leftie than thou" school of thought--that's the approach to life according to which the only thing that matters is whether you take the right position on every issue under the sun from Abortion to Zelensky. No one in the world meets the exacting standards of this school of thought; any Leftie leader anywhere is always selling out to the bankers and the capitalists. The perfect exemplar of this is the unreadable Jacobin magazine. 

The other day I came across this article from 2021. It's a celebration of trade union power. And not simply trade union power, but the use of trade union power to secure political goals. Of course (and this is always the case with the "more Leftie than thou" crowd), this glorious, never-to-be-forgotten moment on the history of organized labor took place many years ago--in the summer of 1974 to be exact. Yes, almost half a century has gone by since that thrilling moment when the working-class movement of Australia mobilized and prepared to seize the means of production, distribution and exchange. 

Well, not quite. Organized labor went into action against...Ol' Blue Eyes, the Chairman of the Board, the Voice; yes, Frank Sinatra. Why? What had Sinatra done? Sinatra was certainly very rich, and he owned a variety of properties and businesses. But if the Australian trade union movement were, understandably, searching for the bright, incandescent spark that would finally awaken the working class from its slumber there were surely richer, greedier, more dishonest, more decadent, above all more Australian individuals it could have discovered. Australia was never short of them. Rupert Murdoch immediately springs to mind. Why Sinatra?

 

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